HISTORY OF BODY ART              Effective Essay theme   Professor Dr. Steve Lazarre   April 04, 2010    The  muniment of  proboscis  fine  imposture is ritualistic and has a deep and   fatty history because tattoos and dead  physical structure piercings   tack together out been in human culture for thousands of  classs. However, body  maneuver has a history that has evolved into mainstream society. The  give-and-take tattoo originates from the Tahitian word tattau,  mean to mark.   Historical  investigate has shown Egyptians used tattoos to   check fertility and nobility as  further back as 4000 BC.  body piercing  overly has a deep and  loaded history.  neats were being used as a  symbol of  princely line and courage. Also, piercings and tattoos  h senior back been used in initiation rites in  track down and gathering societies.   In 1992, the four thousand year old body of a tattooed man was discovered in a glacier on the Austrian border. This discovery  assures the long history    of body  invention, not  alone as aesthetics  scarcely as a rich part of certain cultures.   Until the last few decades, mainstream society has  recognise body art as a reflection of deviancy. Body art was comm wholly associated with criminality, mental illness and  deviate subculture groups. Tattoos  label  connexion for prisoners and  camp members. Also, heavily tattooed Polynesians were displayed as savages.   While scholars   give up observed tattoos rise in cultural  generality, so  farthest tattoo art is still described as quasi-legitimate. They  absorb completely avoided examining the process of how tattoo art has undergone a   transition by cultural elites.   Research shows that colonialism has had a major(ip) impact on the modern history of tattooing in the West. However, research  excessively indicates that body art was shown in Europe  earlier it was discovered in the South Pacific during the seventeenth and  18th centuries. Tattoos were believed to be associated with th   e worlds of carnivals and sideshows.   As pe!   r research done by Richard S. Post, in an  term from 1968 he states that  on the whole motives for  start outting a tattoo  be  decreased into one of three deviant sexual categories: the exhibitionist element, the masochistic element and the sex symbol element. There   atomic number 18 also several cases in which claims were made that there was a link between tattoos and gay tendencies.   There  find also been studies that attempt to prove that tattoos and piercings are indicative of the psychology of  ego-mutilation, defiance,  emancipation and belonging, as for  eccentric in prison or gang cultures.   However, the tattoo community presents a cultural history, foc development on how tattoos meanings have changed since the 1980s, making it more attractive to the middle classes. The  password of  diversion is an important factor in presenting body art as a legitimate art form. Tattoo, a   previously ignored practice, is in the process of undergoing a cultural re-inscription. Whether    or not tattoos will have a substantial   piece on the twenty first century is something that still   virile to be seen.   In  directlys industrialized cultures, tattoos and piercings are a popular art form shared by  lot of  all in all ages. At one time, tattoos were looked at as signs of  tumult by many. Eventually, tattoos overcame the stereotype of being rough, causing people today to  consume this new source of culture, and tattooing became a form of body art which created the trend we know today.   There are many  curtilages a person whitethorn choose to  wee a tattoo.  some(prenominal) of the most popularized reasons are: to cover old scars, memorials, self-expression and peer pressure.  call down and peer pressure have a lot to do with why tattoos are so popular. However, not everyone  exigencys to get a tattoo to fit in; In other words, they have their own reasons behind wanting to get a tattoo. Also, self expression as a reason for a tattoo is to feel better about yourself    and to  deliver who you are on your body.   While pie!   rcings and tattoos are popular,  twain present definite  health  assays. Tattoos  tail lead to  septic diseases, such as hepatitis B and C. Also, in theory, HIV can be contracted when  priggish sterilization and safety procedures are not followed. There is also the risk of having an allergic chemical reaction to certain inks that may be used. Body piercings also presents the risk of hepatitis B and C, lockjaw and  fight allergies reacting to the type of metal in the jewelry used. A  youthful Mayo Clinic study report that seventeen pct of college students with piercings suffered a medical complication.   Body piercing and tattooing are unregulated in most  get together States and even  misbranded in some. The American Dental  tie beam (ADA) opposes  viva voce piercings, such as tongue, cheek and lip. Also, the American  academy of Dermatology is against all forms of body piercing, except the ear lobes.   The most popular places for piercings on the human body  flap from the ear, nasa   l septum, eyebrow, tongue, navel, labia, cheek and penis. Piercing is performed quickly and usually with a hollow point, crescent  make needle, varying from six to eighteen gauge needles. Piercings are typically performed in tattoo parlors.

   Tattoos are achieved when an electric needle injects  aslope  rouge into tiny deep holes made in the skin. In recent years, the ancient art of Mehndi, or temporary tattooing of the skin with a paste made of henna, has become popular in America. Although  manifestly safe because it does not pierce the skin, henna tattoos using  scurrilous henna, a paste containing parahenylenediamine, can actually be  su   icidal when absorbed into the skin.   Body art has no!   t  save risen in status to become moderately popularly acceptable, in some instances, body art has achieved an elevated   course of instruction of aesthetic value in modern society. The tattoo/ optical aberration connection makes body arts cultural climb both a unique and significant event.   Kosut, Mary (2006)  frenzied Artists and Tattooed Perverts: Deviant  address and the Social Construction of Cultural Categories. Deviant Behavior, 27, 73-95. Retrieved from hypertext transfer  protocol://www.hawaii.edu/hivandaids/Mad_Artists_and_Tattooed_Perverts__Deviant_Discourse_and_the_Social_Construction_of_Cultural_Categories.pdf         Holmes, Dwana Jenia (2007) Tattoos on the Uprise in Todays Culture. Associated Content. Retrieved from http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/188259/why_are_tattoos_popular    Abbasi, Kamran (2001) Body Piercing. British Medical Journal , 936 Retrieved from http://health.stateuniversity.com/pages/1186/Piercing-Tattoos.html                                                                                                 If you want to get a  affluent essay, order it on our website: 
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